A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
-bash/zsh: dash command not found #Debian apt-get install dash #Ubuntu apt-get install dash #Alpine apk add dash #Arch Linux pacman -S dash #Kali Linux apt-get install dash #CentOS yum install dash #Fedora dnf install dash #OS X brew install dash #Raspbian apt-get install dash #Docker docker run cmd.cat/dash dash
DASH 是 /bin/sh
的符合 POSIX 的实现,旨在尽可能小。 它在不牺牲速度的情况下尽可能做到这一点。 事实上,对于大多数任务,它比 bash
(GNU Bourne-Again SHell)快得多。
dash [-aCefnuvxIimqVEb] [+aCefnuvxIimqVEb] [-o option_name] [+o option_name] [command_file [argument ...]] dash -c [-aCefnuvxIimqVEb] [+aCefnuvxIimqVEb] [-o option_name] [+o option_name] command_string [command_name [argument ...]] dash -s [-aCefnuvxIimqVEb] [+aCefnuvxIimqVEb] [-o option_name] [+o option_name] [argument ...]
-a allexport Export all variables assigned to. -c Read commands from the command_string operand instead of from the standard input. Special parameter 0 will be set from the command_name operand and the positional parameters ($1, $2, etc.) set from the remaining argument operands. -C noclobber Don't overwrite existing files with “>”. -e errexit If not interactive, exit immediately if any untested command fails. The exit status of a command is considered to be explicitly tested if the command is used to control an if, elif, while, or until; or if the command is the left hand operand of an “&&” or “||” operator. -f noglob Disable pathname expansion. -n noexec If not interactive, read commands but do not execute them. This is useful for checking the syntax of shell scripts. -u nounset Write a message to standard error when attempting to expand a variable that is not set, and if the shell is not interactive, exit immediately. -v verbose The shell writes its input to standard error as it is read. Useful for debugging. -x xtrace Write each command to standard error (preceded by a ‘+ ’) before it is executed. Useful for debugging. -I ignoreeof Ignore EOF's from input when interactive. -i interactive Force the shell to behave interactively. -l Make dash act as if it had been invoked as a login shell. -m monitor Turn on job control (set automatically when interactive). -s stdin Read commands from standard input (set automatically if no file arguments are present). This option has no effect when set after the shell has already started running (i.e. with set). -V vi Enable the built-in vi(1) command line editor (disables -E if it has been set). -E emacs Enable the built-in emacs(1) command line editor (disables -V if it has been set). -b notify Enable asynchronous notification of background job completion. (UNIMPLEMENTED for 4.4alpha)
dash 启动交互式 shell:
dash
dash 执行一个命令:
dash -c "command"
dash 从文件运行命令:
dash file.sh
dash 从文件运行命令,将执行的所有命令记录到终端:
dash -x file.sh