whois 命令详解

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whois 命令安装:


-bash: whois: command not found

#Debian
apt-get install whois

#Ubuntu
apt-get install whois

#Alpine
apk add whois

#Arch Linux
pacman -S whois

#Kali Linux
apt-get install whois

#CentOS
yum install  whois

#Fedora
dnf install whois

#OS X
brew install whois

#Raspbian
apt-get install whois

#OpenSUSE
zypper in whois

#Docker
docker run cmd.cat/whois whois

whois 命令补充说明:


whois 命令会去查找并显示指定帐号的用户相关信息,因为它是到 Network Solutions 的 WHOIS 数据库去查找,所以该帐号名称必须在上面注册方能寻获,且名称没有大小写的差别

whois 在 WHOIS 数据库中搜索对象。 WHOIS 是一种查询和响应协议,广泛用于查询存储 Internet 资源(例如域名或 IP 地址块)的注册用户的数据库,但也可用于更广泛的其他信息。

whois 命令语法:


whois [ -h HOST ] [ -p PORT ] [ -aCFHlLMmrRSVx ] [ -g SOURCE:FIRST-LAST ] 
      [ -i ATTR ] [ -S SOURCE ] [ -T TYPE ] object
whois -t TYPE
whois -v TYPE

whois -q keyword

whois 命令选项:


-h HOST 连接到 WHOIS 数据库主机 HOST。
-H 禁止显示法律免责声明。 
-p PORT 连接时,连接到网络端口PORT。
--verbose 详细操作。
--help  显示帮助消息,然后退出。

whois 命令配置:


whois 配置文件默认位于 /etc/whois.conf

whois 命令实例


用 whois 命令查询域名信息

$ whois hexun.com
   Domain Name: HEXUN.COM
   Registry Domain ID: 102556895_DOMAIN_COM-VRSN
   Registrar WHOIS Server: whois.35.com
   Registrar URL: http://www.35.com
   Updated Date: 2017-04-25T11:25:29Z
   Creation Date: 2003-08-24T18:34:48Z
   Registry Expiry Date: 2025-08-24T18:34:48Z
   Registrar: Xiamen 35.Com Technology Co., Ltd.
   Registrar IANA ID: 1316
   Registrar Abuse Contact Email: abuse@35.cn
   Registrar Abuse Contact Phone: +86.5925391800
   Domain Status: ok https://icann.org/epp#ok
   Name Server: NS.HEXUN.COM
   Name Server: NS2.HEXUN.COM
   Name Server: NS3.HEXUN.COM
   Name Server: NS4.HEXUN.COM
   DNSSEC: unsigned
   URL of the ICANN Whois Inaccuracy Complaint Form: https://www.icann.org/wicf/
>>> Last update of whois database: 2020-02-11T09:09:21Z <<<

For more information on Whois status codes, please visit https://icann.org/epp

NOTICE: The expiration date displayed in this record is the date the
registrar's sponsorship of the domain name registration in the registry is
currently set to expire. This date does not necessarily reflect the expiration
date of the domain name registrant's agreement with the sponsoring
registrar.  Users may consult the sponsoring registrar's Whois database to
view the registrar's reported date of expiration for this registration.

TERMS OF USE: You are not authorized to access or query our Whois
database through the use of electronic processes that are high-volume and
automated except as reasonably necessary to register domain names or
modify existing registrations; the Data in VeriSign Global Registry
Services' ("VeriSign") Whois database is provided by VeriSign for
information purposes only, and to assist persons in obtaining information
about or related to a domain name registration record. VeriSign does not
guarantee its accuracy. By submitting a Whois query, you agree to abide
by the following terms of use: You agree that you may use this Data only
for lawful purposes and that under no circumstances will you use this Data
to: (1) allow, enable, or otherwise support the transmission of mass
unsolicited, commercial advertising or solicitations via e-mail, telephone,
or facsimile; or (2) enable high volume, automated, electronic processes
that apply to VeriSign (or its computer systems). The compilation,
repackaging, dissemination or other use of this Data is expressly
prohibited without the prior written consent of VeriSign. You agree not to
use electronic processes that are automated and high-volume to access or
query the Whois database except as reasonably necessary to register
domain names or modify existing registrations. VeriSign reserves the right
to restrict your access to the Whois database in its sole discretion to ensure
operational stability.  VeriSign may restrict or terminate your access to the
Whois database for failure to abide by these terms of use. VeriSign
reserves the right to modify these terms at any time.

The Registry database contains ONLY .COM, .NET, .EDU domains and
Registrars.

加上 -H 选项,忽略法律条文

$ whois -H hexun.com
   Domain Name: HEXUN.COM
   Registry Domain ID: 102556895_DOMAIN_COM-VRSN
   Registrar WHOIS Server: whois.35.com
   Registrar URL: http://www.35.com
   Updated Date: 2017-04-25T11:25:29Z
   Creation Date: 2003-08-24T18:34:48Z
   Registry Expiry Date: 2025-08-24T18:34:48Z
   Registrar: Xiamen 35.Com Technology Co., Ltd.
   Registrar IANA ID: 1316
   Registrar Abuse Contact Email: abuse@35.cn
   Registrar Abuse Contact Phone: +86.5925391800
   Domain Status: ok https://icann.org/epp#ok
   Name Server: NS.HEXUN.COM
   Name Server: NS2.HEXUN.COM
   Name Server: NS3.HEXUN.COM
   Name Server: NS4.HEXUN.COM
   DNSSEC: unsigned
   URL of the ICANN Whois Inaccuracy Complaint Form: https://www.icann.org/wicf/
>>> Last update of whois database: 2020-02-11T09:09:52Z <<<

For more information on Whois status codes, please visit https://icann.org/epp

NOTICE: The expiration date displayed in this record is the date the
registrar's sponsorship of the domain name registration in the registry is
currently set to expire. This date does not necessarily reflect the expiration
date of the domain name registrant's agreement with the sponsoring
registrar.  Users may consult the sponsoring registrar's Whois database to
view the registrar's reported date of expiration for this registration.


The Registry database contains ONLY .COM, .NET, .EDU domains and
Registrars.

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